01.01.2012
Source: Veterinary Laboratories Agency
An annual report on salmonella from livestock species in Great Britain (England, Wales and Scotland).
Chickens: Incidents of Salmonella reported in chickens decreased by 13.5% compared with 2010; The most commonly reported serovars from chickens were S. Montevideo (86 reports; 21.0% of total chicken incidents), S. Kedougou (79 reports; 19.3% of total chicken incidents), S. Senftenberg (48 reports; 11.7% of total chicken incidents), S. Livingstone (42 reports; 10.2% of total chicken incidents) and S. Mbandaka (39 reports; 9.5% of total chicken incidents). Most of these incidents were in broiler flocks sampled for statutory purposes. There were eight reports of S. Enteritidis (2.0% of total chicken incidents) in 2011 compared with 18 reports (3.8% of total chicken incidents) in 2010.
Turkeys: The most common serovar reported from turkeys in 2011 was S. Derby (121 reports; 42.9% of total turkey incidents). S. Enteritidis was not isolated, there were two fattening flocks detected with S. Typhimurium, four fattening flocks detected with Salmonella 4,12:i:- and one flock detected with Salmonella 4,5,12:i:-. S. Panama which had not been reported in turkeys since 1989, was reported during 2011.
Ducks and Geese: There were only 27 reports from ducks, a decrease of 65.4%
compared with 2010 (78 reports). The most commonly reported serovars in ducks were S. Typhimurium (13 reports, 48.1% of total duck incidents) and S. Indiana (3 reports; 11.1% of total duck incidents). There were no reports for geese in 2011.
The most common Salmonella serovars in 2011 in poultry and humans in Great Britain
|
Human cases
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Chickens
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Turkeys
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Ducks
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|
Serovar
|
No. Isolations
|
%
|
Serovar
|
No. Isolations
|
%
|
Serovar
|
No. Isolations
|
%
|
Serovar
|
No. Isolations
|
%
|
|
Enteritidis
|
2720
|
30.4
|
Montevideo
|
86
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21.0
|
Derby
|
|